A proposed constitutional amendment pushed by House Republicans has cleared a key hurdle, with a Republican-led panel voting in favor of limiting the US Supreme Court's size to its current nine justices. This move comes as a precautionary measure against potential future Democratic attempts to "pack the court" if they regain control of Congress.
A proposed constitutional amendment has gained momentum in the U.S. House Judiciary Committee, with a vote of 15-8 along party lines. This move comes despite the slim chance of success, highlighting concerns about preserving the Supreme Court's current 6-3 conservative majority amid Democratic discontent with its rulings.
Related ↗British companies halt recruitment amid Iran conflict impact, REC research indicates.Arizona's U.S. Representative Andy Biggs, a Republican, posed a pertinent question: If the government can unilaterally expand the Supreme Court to overturn unfavorable decisions, what safeguard exists for Americans against government overreach?
The Republican-controlled House has proposed an amendment to halt ongoing efforts by Democrats to modify the Supreme Court's composition, which shifted significantly during President Trump's initial presidency.
Read next ↗Tate & Lyle accepts a £2.7 billion all-cash acquisition from Ingredion.Overturning Roe v. Wade marked a pivotal moment for the Supreme Court, which has since issued decisions expanding gun ownership freedoms and limiting federal authority, effectively implementing key aspects of the Republican administration's legislative goals.
A constitutional amendment was pushed forward by the House committee, defying low chances of success within the current legislative session. With only a narrow lead in the House, Republicans face an uphill battle to achieve the required two-thirds majority without bipartisan backing.
To become law, the proposal must first pass the Senate with a supermajority of two-thirds support, followed by approval from at least 38 state legislatures.
Representative Jamie Raskin of Maryland expressed concern that the proposed resolution would solidify an unbalanced and heavily politicized US Supreme Court in its current form.
Democrats, including Raskin, have supported a bill initially proposed in 2021 to increase the Supreme Court's size from its current nine justices to thirteen, as per their stance that Congress has this authority under Trump.
House Republicans' attempt to consolidate authority has been met with skepticism, according to Democratic Representative Jasmine Crockett from Texas.
Throughout American history, the number of Supreme Court justices has varied significantly, with Congress at one point shrinking the court to a mere five members and later increasing its size to a maximum of ten. Since 1869, the court's standard configuration has been nine justices.
Franklin D. Roosevelt's bid to expand the Supreme Court, potentially adding as many as six new justices, faced intense scrutiny and ultimately stalled in Congress due to opposition from lawmakers.
House Republicans have rejected a plan to enlarge the U.S. Supreme Court.
